Frequently Asked Questions

Since 1900, we’ve been building families and supporting futures for Virginia’s at-risk children and youth. As a full-service adoption agency, we have served more than 17,000 children, youth, and families.

How long does the adoption process take?

The process can take anywhere from six months to several years, depending on the timing of training classes, your personal schedule, and the time it takes to be matched with a child.

What is a home study?

A home study is a required step in adoption that helps prepare you and ensure a good match for your family. It includes interviews with a social worker, a home visit, background checks, and references. It’s both a safety measure and a chance to get ready for adoption—with support from CHS throughout the process.

Why aren’t younger children usually available for adoption from foster care? Can I adopt a child under 11?

Younger children in foster care are often adopted by their foster families. Families open to fostering-to-adopt or adopting older children usually have more opportunities. If you want to adopt a younger child, our social workers are happy to provide you with resources/options.

How many children are waiting to be adopted?

The number constantly changes, but currently over 1000 children and teens are waiting and available to be adopted in Virginia.

Can I adopt if I already have children? Can I adopt more than one child at once if they’re not siblings?

Yes, you can adopt if you already have children. No, you cannot adopt multiple children simultaneously, except when adopting siblings as a group.

How will I be selected for a child?

Matches are made based on the child’s needs and the family’s ability to meet them, always with the child’s best interest at heart.

How much does it cost?

Our pre-service training program is offered at a cost of $150 per applicant, and the home study is provided at a discounted rate of $1,700 per family.

Are there age or salary requirements to adopt? Do I have to be married or own a home?

No. You don’t need to be wealthy, married, or own a home. You simply need to be able to provide a safe and stable environment for a child. CHS does require applicants to be at least 25 years old and will consider your finances during the home study process.

Does the state offer financial assistance?

Yes. Families who adopt from foster care may receive monthly assistance, Medicaid for the child, and other resources based on the child’s needs.

Why do children enter foster care?

Children enter foster care through no fault of their own. Often, they are victims of abuse and/or neglect. Sometimes children are not safe in their families of origin, social services may place them in foster care. While this is intended to be temporary, it may sometimes lead to the termination of parental rights and adoption.

What kind of support is available for my family during and after adoption?

We will be with you every step of the way. Support includes training, case management, counseling, and post-adoption services to help both children and families thrive. You can read more about our Post Permanency Program here.

Will I have to go to court or need an attorney?

No, CHS has an attorney who works to finalize our adoptions. There is no need to appear in court.